Buying Guide

The Best GPUs for Flight Simulator

Five graphics cards ranked on video memory and GPU, where the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 has the largest video memory; the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming is the cheapest route in.

By The PC Journal editorial team

12 min read5 products evaluated

Microsoft Flight Simulator streams large photogrammetry scenes, so video memory is the first limit. Every pick has 16GB or more of video memory, ordered by memory size with the largest first.

The order reflects GPU, VRAM and memory from maker specifications; a missing boost clock is flagged, not filled in rather than guess, since we have not benched them.

Quick Picks

Our 5 recommendations at a glance. Tap a pick for the full verdict.

  1. Largest Video Memory

    ASUS TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 5090

    The largest video memory here (32GB).

    Best for: Buyers who put video memory first.

    Our take Check price for ASUS TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 5090 (opens in a new tab)

  2. Also Consider

    ASRock Radeon RX 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming OC 24GB

    96MB of Infinity Cache.

    Best for: Buyers who want 96MB of Infinity Cache.

    Our take Check price for ASRock Radeon RX 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming OC 24GB (opens in a new tab)

  3. Strong Alternative

    Sapphire Pulse AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX

    A 2.7-slot cooler, thinner than the Nitro+.

    Best for: Buyers who want 2.7-slot cooler, thinner than the Nitro+.

    Our take Check price for Sapphire Pulse AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX (opens in a new tab)

  4. Worth a Look

    ASUS TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 4090 OC Edition

    Axial-tech fans that ASUS rates for 23% more airflow.

    Best for: Buyers who want Axial-tech fans that ASUS rates for 23% more airflow.

    Our take Check price for ASUS TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 4090 OC Edition (opens in a new tab)

  5. Lowest Price Here

    ASRock Radeon RX 7900 XT Phantom Gaming OC 20GB

    Undercutting the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming on price when we checked.

    Best for: Getting 80MB of Infinity Cache for the least money.

    Our take Check price for ASRock Radeon RX 7900 XT Phantom Gaming OC 20GB (opens in a new tab)

Our Picks

ASUS TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 5090

Largest Video Memory1 of 5

ASUS TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 5090 on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The ASUS TUF RTX 5090 is in a class of its own with 32GB of GDDR7 and 21,760 CUDA cores.

Best for

Buyers who put video memory first.

Skip if

Price-first buyers should look at the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming, which cost less when we checked.

Why we like it

At the time of writing it cost several times more than the other cards here, so it only makes sense when nothing slower will do. Its 32GB video memory is the largest here; the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming comes next at 24GB. It is the only pick here with an RTX 5090 gpu; the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming has an RX 7900 XTX gpu instead.

You get GDDR7 memory here, which sets it apart from the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming and its GDDR6 memory. It also offers a 512-bit memory bus at 28Gbps and a GPU holder in the box. No dimensions are published for the ASUS TUF RTX 5090; get length and thickness from the maker's page first. It was the most expensive pick when we checked, so weigh what it adds over the ASUS TUF 4090.

Key dimensions & specs

  • GPU: RTX 5090
  • VRAM: 32GB
  • Memory: GDDR7
  • Outputs: 3 x DisplayPort 2.1b, 2 x HDMI 2.1b

Pros

  • 32GB of VRAM, room for large local AI models as well as games
  • Faster GDDR7 memory
  • 512-bit memory bus at 28Gbps
  • 21,760 CUDA cores

Cons

  • Costs more than the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming at the time of writing
ASRock Radeon RX 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming OC 24GB

Also Consider2 of 5

ASRock Radeon RX 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming OC 24GB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

ASRock's Phantom Gaming OC offers a 2615MHz boost, 96MB of Infinity Cache and 0dB silent cooling at light load.

Best for

Buyers who want 96MB of Infinity Cache.

Skip if

Pass on it if calls for a 800W or larger PS rules it out for your setup.

Why we like it

It was the least expensive 7900 XTX here at the time of writing. It boosts to 2615MHz with 24GB of GDDR6, 96 compute units and 96MB of Infinity Cache. The Phantom Gaming triple-fan cooler sits on a reinforced metal frame.

On video memory it ties with the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX and the ASUS TUF 4090 at 24GB. It shares an RX 7900 XTX gpu with the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX; the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming goes with an RX 7900 XT gpu. Like the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX and ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming, it has GDDR6 memory, while the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 uses GDDR7 memory.

No other pick in this guide offers a 2615MHz boost clock; compare the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming, which has a 2450MHz boost clock. No dimensions are published for the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming; get length and thickness from the maker's page first.

Key dimensions & specs

  • GPU: RX 7900 XTX
  • VRAM: 24GB
  • Memory: GDDR6
  • Recommended PSU: 800W
  • Boost clock: 2615MHz

Pros

  • 24GB of VRAM, room for large local AI models as well as games
  • 96MB of Infinity Cache
  • 0dB silent cooling at light load
  • 2615MHz boost clock, the only one here

Cons

  • Calls for a 800W or larger PSU
  • Costs more than the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming at the time of writing
Sapphire Pulse AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Strong Alternative3 of 5

Sapphire Pulse AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

Sapphire's Pulse is a 2.7-slot, 313mm RX 7900 XTX, thinner than the Nitro+, with a 2525MHz boost.

Best for

Buyers who want 2.7-slot cooler, thinner than the Nitro+.

Skip if

Skip it if price comes first: the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming cost less when we checked.

Why we like it

Its boost clock reaches up to 2525MHz, and the 24GB of GDDR6 sits on a 384-bit bus. The cooler is 2.7 slots thick and 313mm long, and the outputs are two HDMI and two DisplayPort. It measures 313mm long and 2.7 slots thick, and it carries 24GB of GDDR6 on a 384-bit bus with two HDMI and two DisplayPort outputs.

On video memory it ties with the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming and the ASUS TUF 4090 at 24GB. No other pick in this guide offers a 2525MHz boost clock; compare the ASUS TUF 4090, which has a 2595MHz (OC mode) boost clock. Its power connector and recommended PSU are not published, so confirm both for the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX with the maker.

Key dimensions & specs

  • GPU: RX 7900 XTX
  • VRAM: 24GB
  • Memory: GDDR6
  • Length: 313mm
  • Thickness: 2.7-slot
  • Boost clock: 2525MHz

Pros

  • 24GB of VRAM, room for large local AI models as well as games
  • 2.7-slot cooler, thinner than the Nitro+
  • 313mm length
  • 2525MHz boost clock, the only one here

Cons

  • Costs more than the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming at the time of writing
ASUS TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 4090 OC Edition

Worth a Look4 of 5

ASUS TUF Gaming GeForce RTX 4090 OC Edition on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The ASUS TUF 4090 offers a 2595MHz boost in OC mode and Axial-tech fans that ASUS rates for 23% more airflow.

Best for

Buyers who want Axial-tech fans that ASUS rates for 23% more airflow.

Skip if

Price-first buyers should look at the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming, which cost less when we checked.

Why we like it

It is a large, conservatively styled card built around cooling rather than lighting. Axial-tech fans move up to 23% more air than the previous design, and the OC mode raises the boost clock to 2595MHz. On video memory it ties with the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming and the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX at 24GB.

An RTX 4090 gpu is unique to it among these picks, while the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming uses an RX 7900 XTX gpu. It is the only pick here with GDDR6X memory; the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 has GDDR7 memory instead. No other pick in this guide offers a 2595MHz (OC mode) boost clock; compare the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming, which has a 2615MHz boost clock. It was priced above the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX and below the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 at the time of writing.

Key dimensions & specs

  • GPU: RTX 4090
  • VRAM: 24GB
  • Memory: GDDR6X
  • Boost clock: 2595MHz (OC mode)

Pros

  • 24GB of VRAM, room for large local AI models as well as games
  • Axial-tech fans that ASUS rates for 23% more airflow
  • 2595MHz boost clock in OC mode
  • RTX 4090 gpu, the only one here

Cons

  • Costs more than the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming at the time of writing
ASRock Radeon RX 7900 XT Phantom Gaming OC 20GB

Lowest Price Here5 of 5

ASRock Radeon RX 7900 XT Phantom Gaming OC 20GB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

ASRock's Phantom Gaming OC offers a 2450MHz boost, 80MB of Infinity Cache and two 8-pin power connectors.

Best for

Getting 80MB of Infinity Cache for the least money.

Skip if

Worth skipping when needs two 8-pin PCIe power cable is a problem.

Why we like it

It was the least expensive 7900 XT here at the time of writing. Its 20GB video memory is the smallest in this group; the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 leads at 32GB. It shares GDDR6 memory with the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming and Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX; the ASUS TUF 4090 goes with GDDR6X memory.

A 2450MHz boost clock is unique to it among these picks, while the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX uses a 2525MHz boost clock. No dimensions are published for the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming; get length and thickness from the maker's page first. It was the cheapest of the group when we checked; the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming was the next step up.

Key dimensions & specs

  • GPU: RX 7900 XT
  • VRAM: 20GB
  • Memory: GDDR6
  • Power connector: 2 x 8-pin
  • Boost clock: 2450MHz

Pros

  • 20GB of VRAM for high-resolution textures
  • 80MB of Infinity Cache
  • Triple-fan Phantom Gaming cooler
  • RX 7900 XT gpu, the only one here

Cons

  • Needs two 8-pin PCIe power cables
  • Video memory trails the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 (32GB)

How We Chose

Each pick was assessed across 4 criteria weighted for real-world use.

The figures behind the order
We lined up five cards on GPU, video memory, memory and boost clock, using each maker's published specs. We did not test them in-house.
What every pick has in common
All 5, from the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 to the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming, state GPU, video memory and memory.
Where the specs have gaps
The ASUS TUF RTX 5090 gives no boost clock.
Price range
At our last check the picks ran from the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming ($500 to $1000) to the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 (over $1500).

What to Look for in a GPUs for Flight Simulator

Key buying criteria so you get the right fit the first time.

  1. Video memory

    Here video memory runs from 20GB on the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming to 32GB on the ASUS TUF RTX 5090. The ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming comes second for less money.

  2. Memory

    The ASUS TUF RTX 5090 lists GDDR7; the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming, the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX and the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming list GDDR6; the ASUS TUF 4090 lists GDDR6X.

  3. Boost clock

    The ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming lists 2615MHz; the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX lists 2525MHz; the ASUS TUF 4090 lists 2595MHz (OC mode); the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming lists 2450MHz. Rule out the mismatches before looking at price.

  4. What to check at home

    No dimensions are published for the ASUS TUF RTX 5090; get length and thickness from the maker's page first. Measure for 313mm and 2.7 slots before ordering the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX.

  5. Extras that separate them

    The Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX: a 313mm length. The ASUS TUF 4090: a 2595MHz boost clock in OC mode. The ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming: a triple-fan Phantom Gaming cooler.

How to Choose a GPUs for Flight Simulator

By priority

PriorityConsiderWhy
Buyers who put video memory firstASUS TUF RTX 5090The largest video memory here (32GB)
Buyers who want 96MB of Infinity CacheASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming96MB of Infinity Cache
Buyers who want 2.7-slot cooler, thinner than the Nitro+Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTXA 2.7-slot cooler, thinner than the Nitro+
Buyers who want Axial-tech fans that ASUS rates for 23% more airflowASUS TUF 4090Axial-tech fans that ASUS rates for 23% more airflow
Getting 80MB of Infinity Cache for the least moneyASRock 7900 XT Phantom GamingUndercutting the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming on price when we checked

Scroll sideways to see every column.

Key specs side by side

The ASUS TUF RTX 5090 leads on video memory at 32GB, ahead of the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming at 24GB. "Not listed" means the maker leaves that figure out.

CardGPUVRAMMemoryBoost clock
ASUS TUF RTX 5090RTX 509032GBGDDR7Not listed
ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom GamingRX 7900 XTX24GBGDDR62615MHz
Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTXRX 7900 XTX24GBGDDR62525MHz
ASUS TUF 4090RTX 409024GBGDDR6X2595MHz (OC mode)
ASRock 7900 XT Phantom GamingRX 7900 XT20GBGDDR62450MHz

Scroll sideways to see every column.

By price at the time of writing

The ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming was the lowest-priced pick and the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 the highest when we checked; tiers move with Amazon pricing.

Price tierCards
About $500 to $1000ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming
About $1000 to $1500ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming
Over $1500Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX, ASUS TUF 4090, ASUS TUF RTX 5090

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has the largest video memory: the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 or the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming?

The ASUS TUF RTX 5090 leads at 32GB, with the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming at 24GB. The ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming is at the other end of this group with 20GB.

What does the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 add over the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming?

On paper it adds video memory (32GB against 20GB). The ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming was the lowest-priced pick when we checked, so pay the difference only if those gains matter to you.

Why is the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 our Largest Video Memory pick?

It earns the label for the largest video memory here (32GB). It suits anyone who put video memory first.

Do the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 and the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming differ on GPU?

The ASUS TUF RTX 5090 uses RTX 5090; the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming and the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX use RX 7900 XTX; the ASUS TUF 4090 uses RTX 4090; the ASRock 7900 XT Phantom Gaming uses RX 7900 XT.

Will the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming work with my setup?

No dimensions are published for the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming; get length and thickness from the maker's page first. ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming: the maker suggests a PSU of 800W or more. In this guide it ranks second of 5.

What extras do the ASUS TUF RTX 5090 and the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming include?

The ASUS TUF RTX 5090: a 512-bit memory bus at 28Gbps. The ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming: 96MB of Infinity Cache. The Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX: a 2.7-slot cooler, thinner than the Nitro+.

Bottom Line

Our first pick is the ASUS TUF RTX 5090, chosen for the largest video memory here (32GB). Look at the ASRock 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming for 96MB of Infinity Cache, the Sapphire Pulse 7900 XTX for a 2.7-slot cooler, thinner than the Nitro+ and the ASUS TUF 4090 for Axial-tech fans that ASUS rates for 23% more airflow if those matter more to you.

Pair the card with a fast CPU; the sim is often CPU-bound over cities.