Buying Guide

The Best SSDs for Video Editing

From the P310 2TB to the 990 EVO Plus 4TB: five SSDs ranked on rated read speed and rated write speed, with who should skip each one.

By , PC Hardware Editor

12 min read5 products evaluated

PC components laid out on a workbench ready for a build
Illustrative image

Video editing needs capacity for footage and fast reads for scrubbing timelines. Every pick is 2TB or larger and reads at 7,000MB/s or more, ordered by capacity.

This is a research roundup, not a lab test: sequential read, sequential write and interface come from each maker's published specs; nothing here was tested in-house, and a missing sequential write is flagged, not filled in.

Quick Picks

Which of the 5 picks to look at first. Tap a name for the full analysis.

  1. Also Consider

    WD_Black SN7100 4TB

    A quoted 6,700MB/s write speed.

    Best for: Buyers who want quoted 6,700MB/s write speed.

    Check price for WD_Black SN7100 4TB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  2. Fastest Rated Read Speed

    Crucial T705 4TB

    The fastest rated read speed here (14,100MB/s).

    Best for: Buyers who put rated read speed first.

    Check price for Crucial T705 4TB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  3. Premium Pick

    Samsung 990 EVO Plus 4TB

    The top of this price range, adding a design that runs on PCIe 4.0 x4 or PCIe 5.0 x2 lanes.

    Best for: Spending more than the T705 4TB costs for the fullest feature set in this group.

    Check price for Samsung 990 EVO Plus 4TB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  4. Lowest Price Here

    Crucial P310 2TB

    The cheapest way into this group, below the SN5100 2TB.

    Best for: Spending as little as possible, with the SN5100 2TB the next step up.

    Check price for Crucial P310 2TB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  5. Strong Alternative

    WD Blue SN5100 2TB

    A five-year limited warranty.

    Best for: Buyers who want five-year limited warranty.

    Check price for WD Blue SN5100 2TB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

Our Picks

Also Consider1 of 5

WD_Black SN7100 4TB

The SN7100 4TB stands out for a quoted 6,700MB/s write speed.

Best for

Buyers who want quoted 6,700MB/s write speed.

Skip if

Skip it if rated read speed matters most to you; the T705 4TB offers 14,100MB/s.
WD_Black SN7100 4TB

Why we like it

It also offers a 7,000MB/s rated read speed and offers a 6,700MB/s rated write speed. On rated read speed it trails the group at 7,000MB/s, while the T705 4TB offers 14,100MB/s. Its 6,700MB/s rated write speed ranks second of 4 here, behind the T705 4TB (12,600MB/s) and ahead of the P310 2TB (6,000MB/s).

Like the P310 2TB and SN5100 2TB, it has a PCIe 4.0 x4 interface, while the T705 4TB uses a PCIe 5.0 x4 interface. It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. It was priced above the SN5100 2TB and below the T705 4TB at the time of writing.

Key specs

Sequential read
7,000MB/s
Sequential write
6,700MB/s
Interface
PCIe 4.0 x4
Capacity
4TB

Pros

  • Quoted 6,700MB/s write speed
  • Rated write speed of 6,700MB/s, ahead of the 990 EVO Plus 4TB
  • 7,000MB/s rated read speed
  • PCIe 4.0 x4 interface

Cons

  • Rated read speed trails the T705 4TB (14,100MB/s)
  • Costs more than the P310 2TB at the time of writing

The catch

It gives ground on rated read speed, where the T705 4TB offers 14,100MB/s.

Fastest Rated Read Speed2 of 5

Crucial T705 4TB

The T705 4TB is a PCIe 5.0 drive with 14,100MB/s reads, Micron TLC NAND and a five-year warranty.

Best for

Buyers who put rated read speed first.

Skip if

Choose another pick if you can't accept this: needs a PCIe 5.0 M.2 slot to reach its rated speed.
Crucial T705 4TB

Why we like it

It needs a Gen5 slot and good cooling. On rated read speed it leads this guide at 14,100MB/s, ahead of the 990 EVO Plus 4TB (7,250MB/s). Nothing else here matches its 12,600MB/s rated write speed; the SN7100 4TB comes closest at 6,700MB/s.

It is the only pick here with a PCIe 5.0 x4 interface; the SN7100 4TB has a PCIe 4.0 x4 interface instead. You also get an Acronis True Image and Adobe software bundle. It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports.

Use a PCIe 5.0 M.2 slot, usually the one closest to the CPU, and a board heatsink or the drive's own; in a PCIe 4.0 slot it runs at 4.0 speed. It was priced above the SN7100 4TB and below the 990 EVO Plus 4TB at the time of writing.

Key specs

Sequential read
14,100MB/s
Sequential write
12,600MB/s
Interface
PCIe 5.0 x4
Warranty
5-year
Capacity
4TB

Pros

  • PCIe 5.0 read speeds up to 14,100MB/s
  • 5-year warranty
  • Micron TLC NAND
  • Acronis True Image and Adobe software bundle

Cons

  • Needs a PCIe 5.0 M.2 slot to reach its rated speed
  • Costs more than the P310 2TB at the time of writing

Premium Pick3 of 5

Samsung 990 EVO Plus 4TB

The 990 EVO Plus 4TB runs on PCIe 4.0 x4 or PCIe 5.0 x2 with 7,250MB/s reads, a good fit for secondary M.2 slots.

Best for

Spending more than the T705 4TB costs for the fullest feature set in this group.

Skip if

Skip it if this is a deal-breaker for you: needs a PCIe 5.0 M.2 slot to reach its rated speed.
Samsung 990 EVO Plus 4TB

Why we like it

Its 7,250MB/s rated read speed ranks second of 5 here, behind the T705 4TB (14,100MB/s) and ahead of the SN7100 4TB (7,000MB/s). On rated write speed it sits mid-pack at 6,300MB/s: the T705 4TB offers 12,600MB/s, and the P310 2TB comes in at 6,000MB/s. A PCIe 4.0 x4 or 5.0 x2 interface is unique to it among these picks, while the T705 4TB uses a PCIe 5.0 x4 interface.

It also comes with Intelligent TurboWrite 2.0 caching for large transfers and firmware updates through Samsung Magician software. It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It was the most expensive pick when we checked, so weigh what it adds over the T705 4TB.

Key specs

Sequential read
7,250MB/s
Sequential write
6,300MB/s
Interface
PCIe 4.0 x4 or 5.0 x2
Capacity
4TB

Pros

  • Design that runs on PCIe 4.0 x4 or PCIe 5.0 x2 lanes
  • Intelligent TurboWrite 2.0 caching for large transfers
  • Firmware updates through Samsung Magician software
  • Rated read speed of 7,250MB/s, ahead of the P310 2TB

Cons

  • Needs a PCIe 5.0 M.2 slot to reach its rated speed
  • Costs more than the P310 2TB at the time of writing

Lowest Price Here4 of 5

Crucial P310 2TB

The P310 2TB offers 7,100MB/s reads at one of the lowest 2TB prices here.

Best for

Spending as little as possible, with the SN5100 2TB the next step up.

Skip if

Skip it if rated write speed matters most to you; the T705 4TB offers 12,600MB/s.
Crucial P310 2TB

Why we like it

On rated read speed it ties with the SN5100 2TB at 7,100MB/s. Its 6,000MB/s rated write speed is the slowest in this group; the T705 4TB leads at 12,600MB/s. Like the SN7100 4TB and SN5100 2TB, it has a PCIe 4.0 x4 interface, while the T705 4TB uses a PCIe 5.0 x4 interface.

It also offers an Acronis data migration bundle. It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. It cost the least of the 5 picks at the time of writing, with the SN5100 2TB the next step up.

Key specs

Sequential read
7,100MB/s
Sequential write
6,000MB/s
Interface
PCIe 4.0 x4
Capacity
2TB

Pros

  • Acronis data migration bundle
  • One of the lowest 2TB prices here
  • Rated read speed of 7,100MB/s, ahead of the SN7100 4TB
  • The cheapest way into this group, below the SN5100 2TB

Cons

  • Rated write speed trails the T705 4TB (12,600MB/s)

The catch

It gives ground on rated write speed, where the T705 4TB offers 12,600MB/s.

Strong Alternative5 of 5

WD Blue SN5100 2TB

The SN5100 2TB offers 7,100MB/s reads with a five-year warranty.

Best for

Buyers who want five-year limited warranty.

Skip if

Pass if a published rated write speed matters; this one has none.
WD Blue SN5100 2TB

Why we like it

It reads at up to 7,100MB/s, about 30% faster than WD's previous generation. Note that WD has replaced it with the SanDisk Optimus 5100. On rated read speed it ties with the P310 2TB at 7,100MB/s.

Like the SN7100 4TB and P310 2TB, it has a PCIe 4.0 x4 interface, while the T705 4TB uses a PCIe 5.0 x4 interface. It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. It was priced above the P310 2TB and below the SN7100 4TB at the time of writing.

Key specs

Sequential read
7,100MB/s
Interface
PCIe 4.0 x4
Warranty
5-year
Capacity
2TB

Pros

  • 5-year warranty
  • Five-year limited warranty
  • Rated read speed of 7,100MB/s, ahead of the SN7100 4TB

Cons

  • No published rated write speed
  • Costs more than the P310 2TB at the time of writing

The catch

There is no published rated write speed figure, whereas the T705 4TB offers 12,600MB/s.

How We Chose These SSDs for Video Editing

Alex Morgan compared the manufacturer specifications, connectivity, warranty terms and compatibility of every pick. Figures come from the makers unless a third-party source is named; we did not test these products ourselves.

An M.2 SSD installed in a laptop
An M.2 SSD installed in a laptop
The figures behind the order
We compared five drives on rated read speed, rated write speed, interface and warranty as the makers state them. Nothing was tested in-house; 3 of the 5 fields compared are stated for every pick, while rated write speed and warranty have gaps.
The shared baseline
All 5, from the SN7100 4TB to the SN5100 2TB, state rated read speed, interface and capacity.
Where the specs have gaps
The SN5100 2TB gives no rated write speed; the SN7100 4TB, the 990 EVO Plus 4TB and the P310 2TB give no warranty.
Price range
At our last check the picks ran from the P310 2TB ($250 to $500) to the 990 EVO Plus 4TB ($500 to $1000).

What to Look for in an SSD for Video Editing

Key buying criteria so you get the right fit the first time.

  1. How much rated read speed you need

    Here rated read speed runs from 7,000MB/s on the SN7100 4TB to 14,100MB/s on the T705 4TB, a 101% spread. If rated read speed is your first filter, the T705 4TB sets the ceiling at 14,100MB/s.

  2. Rated write speed across these picks

    The T705 4TB tops rated write speed at 12,600MB/s and the P310 2TB sits lowest at 6,000MB/s. The SN7100 4TB comes second at 6,700MB/s, in the same price tier as the T705 4TB. The SN5100 2TB gives no rated write speed figure, so 4 of 5 picks are compared here.

    The M.2 standoff position marked on a Gigabyte motherboard
    The M.2 standoff position marked on a Gigabyte motherboard
  3. Capacity

    The SN7100 4TB, the T705 4TB and the 990 EVO Plus 4TB list 4TB; the P310 2TB and the SN5100 2TB list 2TB. Settling capacity first narrows 5 picks to 3 or 2.

  4. Features beyond the spec table

    The 990 EVO Plus 4TB: Intelligent TurboWrite 2.0 caching for large transfers. The P310 2TB: one of the lowest 2TB prices here. The SN5100 2TB: a five-year limited warranty.

    An M.2 SSD installed on a motherboard
    An M.2 SSD installed on a motherboard
  5. Budget

    $250 to $500 buys the P310 2TB and the SN5100 2TB; $500 to $1000 buys the SN7100 4TB, the T705 4TB and the 990 EVO Plus 4TB at our last check.

How to Choose an SSD for Video Editing

By priority

PriorityConsiderWhy
Buyers who want quoted 6,700MB/s write speedSN7100 4TBA quoted 6,700MB/s write speed
Buyers who put rated read speed firstT705 4TBThe fastest rated read speed here (14,100MB/s)
Spending more than the T705 4TB costs for the fullest feature set in this group990 EVO Plus 4TBThe top of this price range, adding a design that runs on PCIe 4.0 x4 or PCIe 5.0 x2 lanes
Spending as little as possible, with the SN5100 2TB the next step upP310 2TBThe cheapest way into this group, below the SN5100 2TB
Buyers who want five-year limited warrantySN5100 2TBA five-year limited warranty

Scroll sideways to see every column.

An M.2 SSD going into a motherboard slot
An M.2 SSD going into a motherboard slot

Key specs side by side

The T705 4TB leads on rated read speed at 14,100MB/s, ahead of the 990 EVO Plus 4TB at 7,250MB/s. "Not listed" marks rated write speed where the SN5100 2TB leaves the figure out.

DriveSequential readSequential writeInterfaceWarranty
SN7100 4TB7,000MB/s6,700MB/sPCIe 4.0 x4Not listed
T705 4TB14,100MB/s12,600MB/sPCIe 5.0 x45-year
990 EVO Plus 4TB7,250MB/s6,300MB/sPCIe 4.0 x4 or 5.0 x2Not listed
P310 2TB7,100MB/s6,000MB/sPCIe 4.0 x4Not listed
SN5100 2TB7,100MB/sNot listedPCIe 4.0 x45-year

Scroll sideways to see every column.

By price at the time of writing

At our last check the cheapest pick, the P310 2TB, sat in the $250 to $500 tier, 2 tiers in all up to the 990 EVO Plus 4TB at $500 to $1000; Amazon prices move, so recheck before buying.

Price tierDrives
About $250 to $500P310 2TB, SN5100 2TB
About $500 to $1000SN7100 4TB, T705 4TB, 990 EVO Plus 4TB
The M.2 slot and standoff on a motherboard
The M.2 slot and standoff on a motherboard

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has the fastest rated read speed: the T705 4TB or the 990 EVO Plus 4TB?

Between the top two, it is 14,100MB/s on the T705 4TB against 7,250MB/s on the 990 EVO Plus 4TB, a 94% difference. The spread runs down to the SN7100 4TB at 7,000MB/s.

How does the SN7100 4TB compare with the T705 4TB on rated write speed?

The T705 4TB leads at 12,600MB/s, with the SN7100 4TB at 6,700MB/s. The P310 2TB is at the other end of this group with 6,000MB/s. The SN5100 2TB is left out of this ranking because its rated write speed isn't stated; 4 of 5 picks are ranked.

Is the 990 EVO Plus 4TB worth paying more than the P310 2TB?

What it brings is rated read speed (7,250MB/s against 7,100MB/s) and rated write speed (6,300MB/s against 6,000MB/s). The P310 2TB sat in the $250 to $500 tier and the 990 EVO Plus 4TB in the $500 to $1000 tier when we checked, with 3 other picks between them; pay the difference only if rated read speed and rated write speed decide your purchase.

What makes the T705 4TB the Fastest Rated Read Speed?

The label rests on the fastest rated read speed here (14,100MB/s). The 990 EVO Plus 4TB is next on rated read speed at 7,250MB/s, so this pick's 14,100MB/s is 94% further out. The P310 2TB, the cheapest pick, sat in the $250 to $500 tier against $500 to $1000 here, without out-ranking it on any listed spec. It is aimed at anyone who puts rated read speed first.

Do the SN7100 4TB and the T705 4TB differ on interface?

The SN7100 4TB, the P310 2TB and the SN5100 2TB use PCIe 4.0 x4; the T705 4TB uses PCIe 5.0 x4; the 990 EVO Plus 4TB uses PCIe 4.0 x4 or 5.0 x2.

Beyond the specs, what sets the SN7100 4TB and the T705 4TB apart?

The SN7100 4TB: a quoted 6,700MB/s write speed. The T705 4TB: Micron TLC NAND. The 990 EVO Plus 4TB: a design that runs on PCIe 4.0 x4 or PCIe 5.0 x2 lanes.

Bottom Line

Our first pick is the SN7100 4TB, chosen for a quoted 6,700MB/s write speed. Look at the T705 4TB for the fastest rated read speed here (14,100MB/s), the 990 EVO Plus 4TB for the top of this price range, adding a design that runs on PCIe 4.0 x4 or PCIe 5.0 x2 lanes and the P310 2TB for the cheapest way into this group, below the SN5100 2TB if those matter more to you.

Keep footage and cache on a separate drive from the OS for smoother editing.

About the author

PC Hardware Editor

Alex covers PC hardware, monitors, components, upgrades and peripherals for The PC Journal, with a focus on helping readers understand specifications, compatibility and meaningful product trade-offs.

Covers: Monitors, Graphics cards, Processors, PC components, Peripherals, Upgrades and compatibility

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