Buying Guide

The Best SSDs for a Boot Drive

We weighed five SSDs on rated read speed and rated write speed; the 990 PRO 1TB has the fastest rated read speed, and the FX953 1TB 2230 costs the least.

By The PC Journal editorial team

12 min read5 products evaluated

A boot drive needs quick random reads more than huge capacity; 1TB is plenty for Windows and apps. Every pick is a 1TB Gen4 drive, ordered by read speed.

We ranked these SSDs on sequential read, sequential write and interface using manufacturer specifications; we did not test these SSDs ourselves, and where a maker leaves out sequential write, we say so.

Quick Picks

Our 5 recommendations at a glance. Tap a pick for the full verdict.

  1. Fastest Rated Read Speed

    Samsung 990 PRO 1TB

    The fastest rated read speed here (7,450MB/s).

    Best for: Buyers who put rated read speed first.

    Our take Check price for Samsung 990 PRO 1TB (opens in a new tab)

  2. Also Consider

    Lexar NM790 1TB

    A 1,000TBW endurance rating on the 1TB model.

    Best for: Buyers who want 1,000TBW endurance rating on the 1TB model.

    Our take Check price for Lexar NM790 1TB (opens in a new tab)

  3. Premium Pick

    Corsair MP600 PRO LPX 1TB

    The highest-priced pick here at the time of writing, with a low-profile heatsink sized for the PS5 bay.

    Best for: Buyers who want the most complete package.

    Our take Check price for Corsair MP600 PRO LPX 1TB (opens in a new tab)

  4. Strong Alternative

    Corsair MP600 Elite 1TB with Heatsink

    High-density 3D TLC NAND.

    Best for: Buyers who want high-density 3D TLC NAND.

    Our take Check price for Corsair MP600 Elite 1TB with Heatsink (opens in a new tab)

  5. Lowest Price Here

    Fikwot FX953 1TB M.2 2230 SSD

    The lowest price of the group at our last check.

    Best for: Keeping the budget tight.

    Our take Check price for Fikwot FX953 1TB M.2 2230 SSD (opens in a new tab)

Our Picks

Samsung 990 PRO 1TB

Fastest Rated Read Speed1 of 5

Samsung 990 PRO 1TB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The 990 PRO 1TB offers 7,450MB/s reads and 6,900MB/s writes, the top rated speeds among the 1TB Gen4 drives here.

Best for

Buyers who put rated read speed first.

Skip if

Skip it if price comes first: the FX953 1TB 2230 cost less when we checked.

Why we like it

Its random read and write are 40% and 55% faster than the 980 PRO, and Samsung's nickel-coated controller manages heat in slim laptops too. On rated read speed it leads this guide at 7,450MB/s, ahead of the NM790 1TB (7,400MB/s). On rated write speed it leads this guide at 6,900MB/s, ahead of the NM790 1TB (6,500MB/s).

You also get Samsung Magician software for firmware updates. It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. It was priced above the NM790 1TB and below the MP600 Elite 1TB at the time of writing.

Key dimensions & specs

  • Sequential read: 7,450MB/s
  • Sequential write: 6,900MB/s
  • Interface: PCIe 4.0 x4
  • Capacity: 1TB

Pros

  • The highest rated reads among the 1TB Gen4 drives here
  • Samsung Magician software for firmware updates
  • Fastest rated read speed of the picks (7,450MB/s)
  • Fastest rated write speed of the picks (6,900MB/s)

Cons

  • Costs more than the FX953 1TB 2230 at the time of writing
Lexar NM790 1TB

Also Consider2 of 5

Lexar NM790 1TB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The NM790 1TB offers 7,400MB/s reads and a 1,000TBW rating, but uses HMB rather than onboard DRAM.

Best for

Buyers who want 1,000TBW endurance rating on the 1TB model.

Skip if

Price-first buyers should look at the FX953 1TB 2230, which cost less when we checked.

Why we like it

It suits gamers and creators who want Gen4 speed at a mid-range price. Its 7,400MB/s rated read speed ranks second of 5 here, behind the 990 PRO 1TB (7,450MB/s) and ahead of the FX953 1TB 2230 (5,000MB/s). On rated write speed it ties with the MP600 Elite 1TB at 6,500MB/s.

It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. On price it sat second of 5, between the cheaper FX953 1TB 2230 and the pricier 990 PRO 1TB, at the time of writing.

Key dimensions & specs

  • Sequential read: 7,400MB/s
  • Sequential write: 6,500MB/s
  • Endurance: 1,000TBW
  • Interface: PCIe 4.0 x4
  • DRAM cache: No (HMB)
  • Capacity: 1TB

Pros

  • 1,000TBW endurance rating on the 1TB model
  • HMB in place of onboard DRAM
  • 7,400MB/s rated reads, near the PCIe 4.0 ceiling
  • Rated read speed of 7,400MB/s, ahead of the MP600 PRO LPX 1TB

Cons

  • Costs more than the FX953 1TB 2230 at the time of writing
Corsair MP600 PRO LPX 1TB

Premium Pick3 of 5

Corsair MP600 PRO LPX 1TB on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

Corsair's MP600 PRO LPX pairs a PCIe 4.0 drive with a low-profile heatsink sized to fit the PS5 bay as well as a desktop M.2 slot.

Best for

Buyers who want the most complete package.

Skip if

Pass if a published rated write speed matters; this one has none.

Why we like it

It has 7,100MB/s reads. On rated read speed it sits mid-pack at 7,100MB/s: the 990 PRO 1TB offers 7,450MB/s, and the FX953 1TB 2230 comes in at 5,000MB/s. It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports.

It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. Remove the board's own M.2 cover or skip the drive's heatsink; you only need one. Only the MP600 Elite 1TB came close to it on price at the time of writing; it cost the most of the 5 picks. There is no published rated write speed figure, whereas the 990 PRO 1TB offers 6,900MB/s.

Key dimensions & specs

  • Sequential read: 7,100MB/s
  • Interface: PCIe 4.0 x4
  • Heatsink: Included
  • Capacity: 1TB

Pros

  • Heatsink included for boards without one
  • Low-profile heatsink sized for the PS5 bay
  • Rated read speed of 7,100MB/s, ahead of the MP600 Elite 1TB
  • The highest-priced pick here at the time of writing, with a low-profile heatsink sized for the PS5 bay

Cons

  • No published rated write speed
  • Costs more than the FX953 1TB 2230 at the time of writing
Corsair MP600 Elite 1TB with Heatsink

Strong Alternative4 of 5

Corsair MP600 Elite 1TB with Heatsink on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The MP600 Elite 1TB offers 7,000MB/s reads and 6,500MB/s writes on TLC NAND, with a heatsink.

Best for

Buyers who want high-density 3D TLC NAND.

Skip if

Skip it if rated write speed matters most to you; the 990 PRO 1TB offers 6,900MB/s.

Why we like it

On rated read speed it sits mid-pack at 7,000MB/s: the 990 PRO 1TB offers 7,450MB/s, and the FX953 1TB 2230 comes in at 5,000MB/s. It matches the NM790 1TB on rated write speed (6,500MB/s). It also comes with high-density 3D TLC NAND and a heatsink version listed for PS5.

It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. Remove the board's own M.2 cover or skip the drive's heatsink; you only need one.

When we checked, only the 990 PRO 1TB and cheaper picks cost less, and the MP600 PRO LPX 1TB cost more. Rated write speed is its weakest area, and the 990 PRO 1TB covers it better at 6,900MB/s.

Key dimensions & specs

  • Sequential read: 7,000MB/s
  • Sequential write: 6,500MB/s
  • Interface: PCIe 4.0 x4
  • Heatsink: Included
  • Capacity: 1TB

Pros

  • Heatsink included for boards without one
  • High-density 3D TLC NAND
  • Heatsink version listed for PS5
  • Rated read speed of 7,000MB/s, ahead of the FX953 1TB 2230

Cons

  • Rated write speed trails the 990 PRO 1TB (6,900MB/s)
  • Costs more than the FX953 1TB 2230 at the time of writing
Fikwot FX953 1TB M.2 2230 SSD

Lowest Price Here5 of 5

Fikwot FX953 1TB M.2 2230 SSD on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The FX953 1TB 2230 stands out for an M.2 2230 size, and it adds a graphite heat-spreader label.

Best for

Keeping the budget tight.

Skip if

Pass on it if slower 5,000MB/s rated read rules it out for your setup.

Why we like it

It also offers a 5,000MB/s rated read speed and is rated for 1TB. Its 5,000MB/s rated read speed is the slowest in this group; the 990 PRO 1TB leads at 7,450MB/s. A PCIe 4.0 x4 (M.2 2230) interface is unique to it among these picks, while the NM790 1TB uses a PCIe 4.0 x4 interface.

It also comes with listed use in the Steam Deck. It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. It was the cheapest of the group when we checked; the NM790 1TB was the next step up.

Key dimensions & specs

  • Sequential read: 5,000MB/s
  • Interface: PCIe 4.0 x4 (M.2 2230)
  • Capacity: 1TB

Pros

  • M.2 2230 size
  • Graphite heat-spreader label
  • Listed use in the Steam Deck
  • PCIe 4.0 x4 (M.2 2230) interface, the only one here

Cons

  • Slower 5,000MB/s rated reads
  • Rated read speed trails the 990 PRO 1TB (7,450MB/s)
  • No published rated write speed

How We Chose These SSDs for a Boot Drive

Each pick was assessed across 4 criteria weighted for real-world use.

How these picks were ranked
We compared five drives on rated read speed, rated write speed, interface and heatsink as the makers state them. We did not test them in-house.
What every pick has in common
All 5, from the 990 PRO 1TB to the FX953 1TB 2230, state rated read speed, interface and capacity and share 1TB capacity.
Where the specs have gaps
The MP600 PRO LPX 1TB and the FX953 1TB 2230 give no rated write speed; the 990 PRO 1TB, the NM790 1TB and the FX953 1TB 2230 give no heatsink.
Price range
At our last check the picks ran from the FX953 1TB 2230 ($150 to $250) to the MP600 PRO LPX 1TB ($250 to $500).

What to Look for in an SSD for a Boot Drive

Key buying criteria so you get the right fit the first time.

  1. Rated read speed

    Here rated read speed runs from 5,000MB/s on the FX953 1TB 2230 to 7,450MB/s on the 990 PRO 1TB. The NM790 1TB comes second for less money.

  2. Rated write speed across these picks

    Here rated write speed runs from 6,500MB/s on the MP600 Elite 1TB to 6,900MB/s on the 990 PRO 1TB. The 990 PRO 1TB is the pick for rated write speed. No figure for the MP600 PRO LPX 1TB and the FX953 1TB 2230.

  3. Heatsink

    The MP600 PRO LPX 1TB and the MP600 Elite 1TB have it. Rule out the mismatches before looking at price.

  4. Fit and compatibility

    It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports.

  5. Extras that separate them

    The MP600 PRO LPX 1TB: a low-profile heatsink sized for the PS5 bay. The MP600 Elite 1TB: a heatsink version listed for PS5. The FX953 1TB 2230: a graphite heat-spreader label.

  6. Cool the drive

    Fast drives throttle when hot. Use the motherboard's M.2 heatsink or a heatsink version of the drive.

How to Choose an SSD for a Boot Drive

By priority

PriorityConsiderWhy
Buyers who put rated read speed first990 PRO 1TBThe fastest rated read speed here (7,450MB/s)
Buyers who want 1,000TBW endurance rating on the 1TB modelNM790 1TBA 1,000TBW endurance rating on the 1TB model
Buyers who want the most complete packageMP600 PRO LPX 1TBThe highest-priced pick here at the time of writing, with a low-profile heatsink sized for the PS5 bay
Buyers who want high-density 3D TLC NANDMP600 Elite 1TBHigh-density 3D TLC NAND
Keeping the budget tightFX953 1TB 2230The lowest price of the group at our last check

Scroll sideways to see every column.

Key specs side by side

The 990 PRO 1TB leads on rated read speed at 7,450MB/s, ahead of the NM790 1TB at 7,400MB/s. "Not listed" means the maker leaves that figure out.

DriveSequential readSequential writeInterfaceHeatsink
990 PRO 1TB7,450MB/s6,900MB/sPCIe 4.0 x4Not listed
NM790 1TB7,400MB/s6,500MB/sPCIe 4.0 x4Not listed
MP600 PRO LPX 1TB7,100MB/sNot listedPCIe 4.0 x4Included
MP600 Elite 1TB7,000MB/s6,500MB/sPCIe 4.0 x4Included
FX953 1TB 22305,000MB/sNot listedPCIe 4.0 x4 (M.2 2230)Not listed

Scroll sideways to see every column.

By price at the time of writing

The FX953 1TB 2230 was the lowest-priced pick and the MP600 PRO LPX 1TB the highest when we checked; tiers move with Amazon pricing.

Price tierDrives
About $150 to $250FX953 1TB 2230, NM790 1TB, 990 PRO 1TB
About $250 to $500MP600 Elite 1TB, MP600 PRO LPX 1TB

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 990 PRO 1TB ahead of the NM790 1TB on rated read speed?

The 990 PRO 1TB leads at 7,450MB/s, with the NM790 1TB at 7,400MB/s. The FX953 1TB 2230 is at the other end of this group with 5,000MB/s.

How does the NM790 1TB compare with the 990 PRO 1TB on rated write speed?

The 990 PRO 1TB leads at 6,900MB/s, with the NM790 1TB at 6,500MB/s. The MP600 PRO LPX 1TB and the FX953 1TB 2230 don't state a figure, so they sit outside this comparison.

What does the MP600 PRO LPX 1TB add over the FX953 1TB 2230?

On paper it adds rated read speed (7,100MB/s against 5,000MB/s). The FX953 1TB 2230 was the lowest-priced pick when we checked, so pay the difference only if those gains matter to you.

Why is the 990 PRO 1TB our Fastest Rated Read Speed pick?

It earns the label for the fastest rated read speed here (7,450MB/s). It suits anyone who put rated read speed first.

Do the 990 PRO 1TB and the FX953 1TB 2230 differ on interface?

The 990 PRO 1TB, the NM790 1TB, the MP600 PRO LPX 1TB and the MP600 Elite 1TB use PCIe 4.0 x4; the FX953 1TB 2230 uses PCIe 4.0 x4 (M.2 2230).

Will the NM790 1TB work with my setup?

It is an M.2 2280 drive, the standard length on desktop boards; check which of your board's slots it goes in, as some share lanes with SATA ports. It runs at full speed in any PCIe 4.0 M.2 slot and still works, slower, in a PCIe 3.0 slot. In this guide it ranks second of 5.

Bottom Line

Our first pick is the 990 PRO 1TB, chosen for the fastest rated read speed here (7,450MB/s). Look at the NM790 1TB for a 1,000TBW endurance rating on the 1TB model, the MP600 PRO LPX 1TB for the highest-priced pick here at the time of writing, with a low-profile heatsink sized for the PS5 bay and the MP600 Elite 1TB for high-density 3D TLC NAND if those matter more to you.

Put games on a second drive to keep the OS drive uncluttered.