Buying Guide

The Best Intel CPU for Gaming

Five processors ranked on L3 cache and boost clock, where the Core i9-14900K has the highest boost clock; the Core Ultra 5 225F is the cheapest route in.

By , PC Hardware Editor

12 min read5 products evaluated

PC components laid out on a workbench ready for a build
Illustrative image

Intel's gaming CPUs span LGA1700 and LGA1851 boards. Every pick is an Intel chip, ordered by boost clock.

Rankings weigh L3 cache, max boost and cores / threads as the makers state them; if a maker skips rated power, the guide says so rather than guess, since we have not benched them.

Quick Picks

Which of the 5 picks to look at first. Tap a name for the full analysis.

  1. Highest Boost Clock

    Intel Core i9-14900K

    The highest boost clock here (6GHz).

    Best for: Buyers who put boost clock first.

    Check price for Intel Core i9-14900K on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  2. Premium Pick

    Intel Core Ultra 9 285K

    The top of this price range, adding 8 performance and 16 efficient cores.

    Best for: Spending more than the Core i9-14900K costs for the fullest feature set in this group.

    Check price for Intel Core Ultra 9 285K on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  3. Also Consider

    Intel Core i5-14600KF

    6 performance and 8 efficient cores.

    Best for: Buyers who want 6 performance and 8 efficient cores.

    Check price for Intel Core i5-14600KF on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  4. Strong Alternative

    Intel Core i7-12700K

    8 P-cores plus 4 E-cores.

    Best for: Buyers who want 8 P-cores plus 4 E-cores.

    Check price for Intel Core i7-12700K on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
  5. Lowest Price Here

    Intel Core Ultra 5 225F

    The lowest price among these processors at the time of writing.

    Best for: Buyers who would rather put the savings elsewhere than into the Core i5-14600KF.

    Check price for Intel Core Ultra 5 225F on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

Our Picks

Highest Boost Clock1 of 5

Intel Core i9-14900K

The Core i9-14900K is the last LGA1700 flagship with a 6.0GHz boost clock.

Best for

Buyers who put boost clock first.

Skip if

Choose another pick if you can't accept this: no cooler in the box.
Intel Core i9-14900K

Why we like it

Check your board has the latest BIOS for Intel's stability microcode. On L3 cache it ties with the Core Ultra 9 285K at 36MB. Its 6GHz boost clock is the highest here; the Core Ultra 9 285K comes next at 5.7GHz.

It matches the Core Ultra 9 285K on core count (24 cores). It shares an LGA1700 socket with the Core i5-14600KF and Core i7-12700K; the Core Ultra 5 225F goes with an LGA1851 socket. It shares DDR4 or DDR5 memory with the Core i5-14600KF; the Core Ultra 9 285K goes with DDR5 memory.

It also offers 8 performance and 16 efficient cores. It fits LGA1700 boards (600 and 700 series) with either DDR4 or DDR5, depending on the board; 600-series boards may need a BIOS update for 14th-gen chips. On price it sat fourth of 5, between the cheaper Core i7-12700K and the pricier Core Ultra 9 285K, at the time of writing.

Key specs

L3 cache
36MB
Max boost
6GHz
Cores / threads
24 cores
Rated power
125W
Threads
32
Socket
LGA1700
Memory
DDR4 or DDR5
Cooler in box
No
Integrated graphics
Yes

Pros

  • 6GHz maximum boost
  • 24 cores for encoding and background work
  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • 8 performance and 16 efficient cores

Cons

  • No cooler in the box
  • Costs more than the Core Ultra 5 225F at the time of writing

Premium Pick2 of 5

Intel Core Ultra 9 285K

The Core Ultra 9 285K is Intel's flagship on LGA1851, with 24 cores and high single-threaded clocks.

Best for

Spending more than the Core i9-14900K costs for the fullest feature set in this group.

Skip if

Pass on it if no cooler in the box rules it out for your setup.
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K

Why we like it

It suits competitive players who also stream from the same machine. It matches the Core i9-14900K on L3 cache (36MB). Its 5.7GHz boost clock ranks second of 5 here, behind the Core i9-14900K (6GHz) and ahead of the Core Ultra 5 225F (4.9GHz).

Like the Core Ultra 5 225F, it has an LGA1851 socket, while the Core i7-12700K uses an LGA1700 socket. No other pick in this guide offers DDR5 memory; compare the Core i9-14900K, which has DDR4 or DDR5 memory. It also comes with 8 performance and 16 efficient cores and a built-in NPU for AI features.

It needs an LGA1851 board (Intel 800-series chipset) and DDR5 memory; LGA1700 boards and coolers without an LGA1851 mounting kit will not fit. Budget for a dual-tower air cooler or a 240mm-plus AIO, since none is included. At our last price check it topped the group, with the Core i9-14900K the nearest cheaper option.

Key specs

L3 cache
36MB
Max boost
5.7GHz
Cores / threads
24 cores
Rated power
125W
Threads
24
Socket
LGA1851
Memory
DDR5
Cooler in box
No
Integrated graphics
Yes

Pros

  • 5.7GHz maximum boost
  • 24 cores for encoding and background work
  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • 8 performance and 16 efficient cores

Cons

  • No cooler in the box
  • Costs more than the Core Ultra 5 225F at the time of writing

Also Consider3 of 5

Intel Core i5-14600KF

The Core i5-14600KF is the 14600K without integrated graphics.

Best for

Buyers who want 6 performance and 8 efficient cores.

Skip if

Choose another pick if you can't accept this: no cooler in the box.
Intel Core i5-14600KF

Why we like it

It costs less and needs a graphics card for display output. Its 24MB L3 cache ranks fourth of 5 here, behind the Core i9-14900K (36MB) and ahead of the Core Ultra 5 225F (22MB). Its 5.3GHz boost clock ranks third of 5 here, behind the Core i9-14900K (6GHz) and ahead of the Core Ultra 5 225F (4.9GHz).

On core count it sits mid-pack at 14 cores: the Core i9-14900K offers 24 cores, and the Core Ultra 5 225F comes in at 10 cores. Like the Core i9-14900K and Core i7-12700K, it has an LGA1700 socket, while the Core Ultra 9 285K uses an LGA1851 socket. Like the Core i9-14900K, it has DDR4 or DDR5 memory, while the Core Ultra 9 285K uses DDR5 memory.

You also get 6 performance and 8 efficient cores and an unlocked multiplier. It was priced above the Core Ultra 5 225F and below the Core i7-12700K at the time of writing.

Key specs

L3 cache
24MB
Max boost
5.3GHz
Cores / threads
14 cores
Rated power
125W
Threads
20
Socket
LGA1700
Memory
DDR4 or DDR5
Cooler in box
No
Integrated graphics
No

Pros

  • 14 cores for encoding and background work
  • 6 performance and 8 efficient cores
  • Unlocked multiplier
  • L3 cache of 24MB, ahead of the Core Ultra 5 225F

Cons

  • No cooler in the box
  • No integrated graphics, so a graphics card is required
  • Costs more than the Core Ultra 5 225F at the time of writing

The catch

It gives ground on rated power, where the Core i9-14900K offers 125W.

Strong Alternative4 of 5

Intel Core i7-12700K

What the Core i7-12700K brings to the table is 8 P-cores plus 4 E-cores, plus integrated Intel UHD graphics.

Best for

Buyers who want 8 P-cores plus 4 E-cores.

Skip if

The maker gives no rated power, so skip it if that figure decides your choice.
Intel Core i7-12700K

Why we like it

It also offers a 25MB L3 cache and offers a 5GHz boost clock. On L3 cache it sits mid-pack at 25MB: the Core i9-14900K offers 36MB, and the Core Ultra 5 225F comes in at 22MB. Its 12 cores core count ranks fourth of 5 here, behind the Core i9-14900K (24 cores) and ahead of the Core Ultra 5 225F (10 cores).

It shares an LGA1700 socket with the Core i9-14900K and Core i5-14600KF; the Core Ultra 5 225F goes with an LGA1851 socket. It fits LGA1700 boards (600 and 700 series) with either DDR4 or DDR5, depending on the board; 600-series boards may need a BIOS update for 14th-gen chips. Its price falls between the Core i5-14600KF and the Core i9-14900K, based on our last check.

Key specs

L3 cache
25MB
Max boost
5GHz
Cores / threads
12 cores
Socket
LGA1700
Integrated graphics
Yes

Pros

  • 12 cores for encoding and background work
  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • 8 P-cores plus 4 E-cores
  • Integrated Intel UHD graphics

Cons

  • No published rated power
  • Costs more than the Core Ultra 5 225F at the time of writing

The catch

Buyers who need a confirmed rated power should compare it with the Core i9-14900K, which offers 125W.

Lowest Price Here5 of 5

Intel Core Ultra 5 225F

The Core Ultra 5 225F is a locked ten-core LGA1851 chip.

Best for

Buyers who would rather put the savings elsewhere than into the Core i5-14600KF.

Skip if

Choose another pick if you can't accept this: no integrated graphics, so a graphics card is required.
Intel Core Ultra 5 225F

Why we like it

It suits a budget Intel build that will pair with a B860 board. Its 22MB L3 cache is the smallest in this group; the Core i9-14900K leads at 36MB. Its 4.9GHz boost clock is the lowest in this group; the Core i9-14900K leads at 6GHz.

On core count it trails the group at 10 cores, while the Core i9-14900K offers 24 cores. Like the Core Ultra 9 285K, it has an LGA1851 socket, while the Core i5-14600KF uses an LGA1700 socket. It also offers 6 P-cores plus 4 E-cores and PCIe 5.0 and 4.0 support on Intel 800-series boards.

It needs an LGA1851 board (Intel 800-series chipset) and DDR5 memory; LGA1700 boards and coolers without an LGA1851 mounting kit will not fit. No other pick here cost less at our last price check, and the Core i5-14600KF was closest.

Key specs

L3 cache
22MB
Max boost
4.9GHz
Cores / threads
10 cores
Socket
LGA1851
Integrated graphics
No

Pros

  • 6 P-cores plus 4 E-cores
  • PCIe 5.0 and 4.0 support on Intel 800-series boards
  • The lowest price among these processors at the time of writing

Cons

  • No integrated graphics, so a graphics card is required
  • L3 cache trails the Core i9-14900K (36MB)
  • Boost clock trails the Core i9-14900K (6GHz)

The catch

L3 cache is its weakest area, and the Core i9-14900K covers it better at 36MB.

How We Chose

Alex Morgan compared the manufacturer specifications, connectivity, warranty terms and compatibility of every pick. Figures come from the makers unless a third-party source is named; we did not test these products ourselves.

A desktop CPU seated in its motherboard socket with the retention frame open
A desktop CPU seated in its motherboard socket with the retention frame open
What we compared
We lined up five processors on L3 cache, boost clock, core count and rated power, using each maker's published specs. We did not test them in-house, and rated power and threads are missing for at least one pick.
What every pick has in common
All 5, from the Core i9-14900K to the Core Ultra 5 225F, state L3 cache, boost clock and core count.
Where the specs have gaps
The Core i7-12700K and the Core Ultra 5 225F give no rated power; the Core i7-12700K and the Core Ultra 5 225F give no threads.
Price range
At our last check the picks ran from the Core Ultra 5 225F ($100 to $150) to the Core Ultra 9 285K ($500 to $1000).

What to Look for in an Intel CPU for Gaming

Key buying criteria so you get the right fit the first time.

  1. L3 cache

    Here L3 cache runs from 22MB on the Core Ultra 5 225F to 36MB on the Core i9-14900K, a 64% spread. Start with the Core i9-14900K if L3 cache decides it.

  2. Boost clock across these picks

    Across these 5 picks boost clock spans 4.9GHz (the Core Ultra 5 225F) to 6GHz (the Core i9-14900K). If boost clock is your first filter, the Core i9-14900K sets the ceiling at 6GHz.

    An Intel stock cooler mounted over the CPU socket inside a PC
    An Intel stock cooler mounted over the CPU socket inside a PC
  3. How much core count you need

    Across these 5 picks core count spans 10 cores (the Core Ultra 5 225F) to 24 cores (the Core i9-14900K). The Core i9-14900K is the pick for core count.

  4. Memory

    The Core i9-14900K and the Core i5-14600KF list DDR4 or DDR5; the Core Ultra 9 285K lists DDR5. Settling memory first narrows 3 picks to 2 or 1.

  5. Cooler in box

    The Core i9-14900K, the Core Ultra 9 285K and the Core i5-14600KF go without. Settling cooler in box first narrows 3 picks to 3.

How to Choose an Intel CPU for Gaming

By priority

PriorityConsiderWhy
Buyers who put boost clock firstCore i9-14900KThe highest boost clock here (6GHz)
Spending more than the Core i9-14900K costs for the fullest feature set in this groupCore Ultra 9 285KThe top of this price range, adding 8 performance and 16 efficient cores
Buyers who want 6 performance and 8 efficient coresCore i5-14600KF6 performance and 8 efficient cores
Buyers who want 8 P-cores plus 4 E-coresCore i7-12700K8 P-cores plus 4 E-cores
Buyers who would rather put the savings elsewhere than into the Core i5-14600KFCore Ultra 5 225FThe lowest price among these processors at the time of writing

Scroll sideways to see every column.

Key specs side by side

The Core i9-14900K leads on L3 cache at 36MB, ahead of the Core Ultra 9 285K at 36MB. "Not listed" marks rated power where the Core i7-12700K and the Core Ultra 5 225F leave the figure out.

ProcessorL3 cacheMax boostCores / threadsRated power
Core i9-14900K36MB6GHz24 cores125W
Core Ultra 9 285K36MB5.7GHz24 cores125W
Core i5-14600KF24MB5.3GHz14 cores125W
Core i7-12700K25MB5GHz12 coresNot listed
Core Ultra 5 225F22MB4.9GHz10 coresNot listed

Scroll sideways to see every column.

By price at the time of writing

The Core Ultra 5 225F was the lowest-priced pick ($100 to $150) and the Core Ultra 9 285K the highest ($500 to $1000) when we checked; tiers move with Amazon pricing.

Price tierProcessors
About $100 to $150Core Ultra 5 225F
About $150 to $250Core i5-14600KF
About $250 to $500Core i7-12700K, Core i9-14900K
About $500 to $1000Core Ultra 9 285K

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has the highest boost clock: the Core i9-14900K or the Core Ultra 9 285K?

Between the top two, it is 6GHz on the Core i9-14900K against 5.7GHz on the Core Ultra 9 285K, a 5% difference. The Core Ultra 5 225F closes the ranking at 4.9GHz.

What does the Core Ultra 9 285K add over the Core Ultra 5 225F?

On paper it adds L3 cache (36MB against 22MB), boost clock (5.7GHz against 4.9GHz) and core count (24 cores against 10 cores). On our last price check the Core Ultra 5 225F was in the $100 to $150 tier and the Core Ultra 9 285K in the $500 to $1000 tier, with 3 other picks between them; pay the difference only if L3 cache and boost clock decide your purchase.

Why is the Core i9-14900K our Highest Boost Clock pick?

It carries the badge for the highest boost clock here (6GHz). On boost clock it leads the Core Ultra 9 285K, 6GHz against 5.7GHz, a 5% margin. The Core Ultra 5 225F, the cheapest pick, sat in the $100 to $150 tier against $250 to $500 here, without out-ranking it on any listed spec. It makes sense for anyone who puts boost clock first.

Do the Core i9-14900K and the Core Ultra 9 285K differ on socket?

The Core i9-14900K, the Core i5-14600KF and the Core i7-12700K use LGA1700; the Core Ultra 9 285K and the Core Ultra 5 225F use LGA1851.

What extras do the Core i9-14900K and the Core Ultra 9 285K include?

The Core i9-14900K: 8 performance and 16 efficient cores. The Core Ultra 9 285K: 8 performance and 16 efficient cores. The Core i5-14600KF: 6 performance and 8 efficient cores.

Bottom Line

Our first pick is the Core i9-14900K, chosen for the highest boost clock here (6GHz). Look at the Core Ultra 9 285K for the top of this price range, adding 8 performance and 16 efficient cores, the Core i5-14600KF for 6 performance and 8 efficient cores and the Core i7-12700K for 8 P-cores plus 4 E-cores if those matter more to you.

Match the socket to your motherboard; LGA1700 and LGA1851 are not interchangeable.

About the author

PC Hardware Editor

Alex covers PC hardware, monitors, components, upgrades and peripherals for The PC Journal, with a focus on helping readers understand specifications, compatibility and meaningful product trade-offs.

Covers: Monitors, Graphics cards, Processors, PC components, Peripherals, Upgrades and compatibility

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