Buying Guide

The Best CPUs for 240Hz Competitive Gaming

Six CPUs for 240Hz esports gaming compared on cache, boost clock, cores and platform, where the CPU sets the frame-rate ceiling.

By The PC Journal editorial team

12 min read6 products evaluated

At 240Hz, many competitive games are limited by the CPU rather than the graphics card, especially at 1080p with lowered settings. Cache and single-threaded speed matter more here than core count.

We compared six CPUs on cache, boost clock, cores and platform. This is a research-based comparison built from maker specifications; we did not test these parts ourselves.

Quick Picks

Our 6 recommendations at a glance. Tap a pick for the full verdict.

  1. Largest Game Cache

    AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D

    The largest L3 cache here (96MB).

    Best for: Players chasing 1% lows in simulation and esports titles.

    Our take Check price for AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D (opens in a new tab)

  2. Well-Rounded Choice

    Intel Core i7-14700K

    The Core i7-14700K runs on LGA1700 with high clocks and 20 cores.

    Best for: Buyers who want 5.6ghz maximum boost.

    Our take Check price for Intel Core i7-14700K (opens in a new tab)

  3. Best Intel for High Refresh

    Intel Core Ultra 9 285K

    24 cores and Intel's highest boost clock here.

    Best for: Intel builds that also stream or run heavy work.

    Our take Check price for Intel Core Ultra 9 285K (opens in a new tab)

  4. Best Value Eight-Core

    AMD Ryzen 7 7700X

    Eight Zen 4 cores boosting to 5.4GHz on AM5.

    Best for: Esports players who want eight cores without X3D pricing.

    Our take Check price for AMD Ryzen 7 7700X (opens in a new tab)

  5. Solid Alternative

    AMD Ryzen 5 9600X

    The Ryzen 5 9600X is a six-core Zen 5 chip rated at 65W.

    Best for: Buyers who want 65w rating suits a modest air cooler.

    Our take Check price for AMD Ryzen 5 9600X (opens in a new tab)

  6. Best Budget for 240Hz

    AMD Ryzen 5 7600X

    Six fast cores on AM5.

    Best for: Esports titles on a budget build.

    Our take Check price for AMD Ryzen 5 7600X (opens in a new tab)

Our Picks

AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D

Largest Game Cache1 of 6

AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The Ryzen 7 9850X3D combines AMD's 96MB of L3 cache with the highest clocks of the eight-core X3D chips.

Best for

Players chasing 1% lows in simulation and esports titles.

Skip if

Pass on it if no cooler in the bo rules it out for your setup.

Why we like it

For competitive games that run far above 144Hz, it is the chip most likely to keep frame times steady. Nothing else here matches its 96MB L3 cache; the Core Ultra 9 285K comes closest at 36MB. It matches the Core i7-14700K on boost clock (5.6GHz).

On core count it ties with the Ryzen 7 7700X at 8 cores. On rated power it sits mid-pack at 120W: the Ryzen 5 9600X offers 65W, and the Core Ultra 9 285K comes in at 125W. It also comes with a higher-clocked take on the 9800X3D design.

It needs an AM5 board (A620, B650, B850, X670 or X870 series) and DDR5 memory; a 600-series board may need a BIOS update first, so check the maker's CPU support list for the minimum version. It was priced above the Core i7-14700K and below the Core Ultra 9 285K at the time of writing.

Key dimensions & specs

  • L3 cache: 96MB
  • Max boost: 5.6GHz
  • Cores / threads: 8 cores
  • Rated power: 120W
  • Threads: 16
  • Socket: AM5
  • Memory: DDR5
  • Cooler in box: No
  • Integrated graphics: Yes

Pros

  • 96MB of L3 cache from 3D V-Cache
  • 5.6GHz maximum boost
  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • Higher-clocked take on the 9800X3D design

Cons

  • No cooler in the box
  • Costs more than the Ryzen 5 7600X at the time of writing
Intel Core i7-14700K

Well-Rounded Choice2 of 6

Intel Core i7-14700K on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The Core i7-14700K runs on LGA1700 with high clocks and 20 cores.

Best for

Buyers who want 5.6ghz maximum boost.

Skip if

Skip it if this is a deal-breaker for you: no cooler in the box.

Why we like it

It is a strong high-refresh option for Intel owners with a compatible board and a capable cooler. On L3 cache it sits mid-pack at 33MB: the Ryzen 7 9850X3D offers 96MB, and the Ryzen 5 7600X comes in at 32MB. On boost clock it ties with the Ryzen 7 9850X3D at 5.6GHz.

Its 20 cores core count ranks second of 6 here, behind the Core Ultra 9 285K (24 cores) and ahead of the Ryzen 5 7600X (6 cores). It matches the Core Ultra 9 285K on rated power (125W). An LGA1700 socket is unique to it among these picks, while the Ryzen 7 7700X uses an AM5 socket.

You get DDR4 or DDR5 memory here, which sets it apart from the Ryzen 7 7700X and its DDR5 memory. On price it sat fourth of 6, between the cheaper Ryzen 7 7700X and the pricier Ryzen 7 9850X3D, at the time of writing.

Key dimensions & specs

  • L3 cache: 33MB
  • Max boost: 5.6GHz
  • Cores / threads: 20 cores
  • Rated power: 125W
  • Threads: 28
  • Socket: LGA1700
  • Memory: DDR4 or DDR5
  • Cooler in box: No
  • Integrated graphics: Yes

Pros

  • 5.6GHz maximum boost
  • 20 cores for encoding and background work
  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • 8 performance and 12 efficient cores

Cons

  • No cooler in the box
  • Costs more than the Ryzen 5 7600X at the time of writing
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K

Best Intel for High Refresh3 of 6

Intel Core Ultra 9 285K on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The Core Ultra 9 285K is Intel's flagship on LGA1851, with 24 cores and high single-threaded clocks.

Best for

Intel builds that also stream or run heavy work.

Skip if

Worth skipping when no cooler in the bo is a problem.

Why we like it

It suits competitive players who also stream from the same machine. On L3 cache it sits mid-pack at 36MB: the Ryzen 7 9850X3D offers 96MB, and the Ryzen 5 7600X comes in at 32MB. Nothing else here matches its 5.7GHz boost clock; the Ryzen 7 9850X3D comes closest at 5.6GHz.

On core count it leads this guide at 24 cores, ahead of the Core i7-14700K (20 cores). It matches the Core i7-14700K on rated power (125W). An LGA1851 socket is unique to it among these picks, while the Ryzen 5 7600X uses an AM5 socket.

It also offers 8 performance and 16 efficient cores and a built-in NPU for AI features. It was the highest-priced of the 6 picks at the time of writing, so the case for it rests on what it adds over the Ryzen 7 9850X3D and the rest. The trade-off is rated power; for more, the Ryzen 5 9600X offers 65W.

Key dimensions & specs

  • L3 cache: 36MB
  • Max boost: 5.7GHz
  • Cores / threads: 24 cores
  • Rated power: 125W
  • Threads: 24
  • Socket: LGA1851
  • Memory: DDR5
  • Cooler in box: No
  • Integrated graphics: Yes

Pros

  • 5.7GHz maximum boost
  • 24 cores for encoding and background work
  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • 8 performance and 16 efficient cores

Cons

  • No cooler in the box
  • Rated power trails the Ryzen 5 9600X (65W)
  • Costs more than the Ryzen 5 7600X at the time of writing
AMD Ryzen 7 7700X

Best Value Eight-Core4 of 6

AMD Ryzen 7 7700X on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The Ryzen 7 7700X brings eight Zen 4 cores with high clocks to AM5 at a lower price than the X3D chips.

Best for

Esports players who want eight cores without X3D pricing.

Skip if

Worth skipping when no cooler in the bo is a problem.

Why we like it

It gives esports titles plenty of headroom without the cache premium. It matches the Ryzen 5 9600X and the Ryzen 5 7600X on L3 cache (32MB). It matches the Ryzen 5 9600X on boost clock (5.4GHz).

On core count it ties with the Ryzen 7 9850X3D at 8 cores. On rated power it ties with the Ryzen 5 7600X at 105W. You also get the Zen 4 architecture, a 5nm process and PCIe 5.0 support on AM5.

It needs an AM5 board (A620, B650, B850, X670 or X870 series) and DDR5 memory; check the board's CPU support list for the minimum BIOS version. No cooler is included; a single-tower air cooler is enough at its rating. It was priced above the Ryzen 5 9600X and below the Core i7-14700K at the time of writing.

Key dimensions & specs

  • L3 cache: 32MB
  • Max boost: 5.4GHz
  • Cores / threads: 8 cores
  • Rated power: 105W
  • Threads: 16
  • Socket: AM5
  • Memory: DDR5
  • Cooler in box: No
  • Integrated graphics: Yes

Pros

  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • The Zen 4 architecture
  • 5nm process
  • PCIe 5.0 support on AM5

Cons

  • No cooler in the box
  • Costs more than the Ryzen 5 7600X at the time of writing
AMD Ryzen 5 9600X

Solid Alternative5 of 6

AMD Ryzen 5 9600X on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The Ryzen 5 9600X is a six-core Zen 5 chip rated at 65W.

Best for

Buyers who want 65w rating suits a modest air cooler.

Skip if

Skip it if this is a deal-breaker for you: 6 cores leave less headroom for streaming alongside games.

Why we like it

Esports titles rarely use more than six cores, so it handles high refresh rates on a modest budget. On L3 cache it ties with the Ryzen 7 7700X and the Ryzen 5 7600X at 32MB. On boost clock it ties with the Ryzen 7 7700X at 5.4GHz.

It matches the Ryzen 5 7600X on core count (6 cores). Nothing else here matches its 65W rated power; the Ryzen 7 7700X comes closest at 105W. It needs an AM5 board (A620, B650, B850, X670 or X870 series) and DDR5 memory; a 600-series board may need a BIOS update first, so check the maker's CPU support list for the minimum version.

No cooler is included; a single-tower air cooler is enough at its rating. On price it sat second of 6, between the cheaper Ryzen 5 7600X and the pricier Ryzen 7 7700X, at the time of writing.

Key dimensions & specs

  • L3 cache: 32MB
  • Max boost: 5.4GHz
  • Cores / threads: 6 cores
  • Rated power: 65W
  • Threads: 12
  • Socket: AM5
  • Memory: DDR5
  • Cooler in box: No
  • Integrated graphics: Yes

Pros

  • 65W rating suits a modest air cooler
  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • The Zen 5 architecture
  • Boost clock of 5.4GHz, ahead of the Ryzen 5 7600X

Cons

  • 6 cores leave less headroom for streaming alongside games
  • No cooler in the box
  • Costs more than the Ryzen 5 7600X at the time of writing
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X

Best Budget for 240Hz6 of 6

AMD Ryzen 5 7600X on Amazon (opens in a new tab)

The Ryzen 5 7600X is the least expensive route to 240Hz here, with six Zen 4 cores on AM5.

Best for

Esports titles on a budget build.

Skip if

Worth skipping when 6 cores leave less headroom for streaming alongside game is a problem.

Why we like it

It needs an aftermarket cooler, since none is included. It matches the Ryzen 7 7700X and the Ryzen 5 9600X on L3 cache (32MB). Its 5.3GHz boost clock is the lowest in this group; the Core Ultra 9 285K leads at 5.7GHz.

On core count it ties with the Ryzen 5 9600X at 6 cores. On rated power it ties with the Ryzen 7 7700X at 105W. It also comes with the Zen 4 architecture, a 5nm process and PCIe 5.0 support on AM5.

It needs an AM5 board (A620, B650, B850, X670 or X870 series) and DDR5 memory; check the board's CPU support list for the minimum BIOS version. No cooler is included; a single-tower air cooler is enough at its rating. It cost the least of the 6 picks at the time of writing, with the Ryzen 5 9600X the next step up. It gives ground on L3 cache, where the Ryzen 7 9850X3D offers 96MB.

Key dimensions & specs

  • L3 cache: 32MB
  • Max boost: 5.3GHz
  • Cores / threads: 6 cores
  • Rated power: 105W
  • Threads: 12
  • Socket: AM5
  • Memory: DDR5
  • Cooler in box: No
  • Integrated graphics: Yes

Pros

  • Integrated graphics for display output without a graphics card
  • The Zen 4 architecture
  • 5nm process
  • PCIe 5.0 support on AM5

Cons

  • 6 cores leave less headroom for streaming alongside games
  • No cooler in the box
  • L3 cache trails the Ryzen 7 9850X3D (96MB)

How We Chose

Each pick was assessed across 4 criteria weighted for real-world use.

Platform cost
We noted socket, memory type and whether a cooler is included, since they change the real price.
Power and cooling
We recorded each chip's rated power and what cooler class it needs.
Upgrade path
We considered how long each socket is likely to receive new CPUs.
Game-relevant specs
We compared L3 cache, boost clocks and core counts from AMD's and Intel's product pages.

What to Look for in a CPUs for 240Hz Gaming

Key buying criteria so you get the right fit the first time.

  1. Cache helps games more than clocks

    AMD's X3D chips add a large stacked L3 cache that keeps more game data close to the cores. In CPU-limited games that often helps more than a higher boost clock.

    The gain shrinks when the graphics card is the limit.

  2. Match the CPU to your graphics card and monitor

    At 1440p and 4K the graphics card sets most frame rates, so a mid-range CPU is often enough. At 1080p with a high-refresh monitor, the CPU matters much more.

    Spend on the part that limits your games, not on the bigger number.

  3. Integrated graphics are a useful backup

    Chips with integrated graphics can drive a display without a graphics card, which helps when troubleshooting or between upgrades. Intel's F and KF models and most AM4 Ryzen chips have none.

  4. Budget for the cooler

    Most unlocked chips ship without a cooler. A 65W part runs well on a basic single tower, while 120W to 170W parts need a dual tower or an AIO to hold their boost clocks.

    Add the cooler to the CPU price when comparing.

  5. The socket decides your upgrade path

    The socket fixes which motherboards and future CPUs you can use. AM5 has had several CPU generations; AM4 has no newer chips coming.

    If you plan to upgrade later, a current platform is worth a small premium.

  6. Check BIOS support before buying

    Newer CPUs on older boards may need a BIOS update before the system will start. Check the board's CPU support list for the version you need and whether the board can flash without a CPU installed.

How to Choose a CPUs for 240Hz Gaming

By priority

PriorityConsiderWhy
Players chasing 1% lows in simulation and esports titlesRyzen 7 9850X3DThe largest L3 cache here (96MB)
Intel builds that also stream or run heavy workCore Ultra 9 285K24 cores and Intel's highest boost clock here
Esports players who want eight cores without X3D pricingRyzen 7 7700XEight Zen 4 cores boosting to 5.4GHz on AM5
Esports titles on a budget buildRyzen 5 7600XSix fast cores on AM5

Scroll sideways to see every column.

Key specs side by side

Figures as each maker states them.

ProcessorL3 cacheMax boostCores / threadsRated power
Ryzen 7 9850X3D96MB5.6GHz8 cores120W
Core i7-14700K33MB5.6GHz20 cores125W
Core Ultra 9 285K36MB5.7GHz24 cores125W
Ryzen 7 7700X32MB5.4GHz8 cores105W
Ryzen 5 9600X32MB5.4GHz6 cores65W
Ryzen 5 7600X32MB5.3GHz6 cores105W

Scroll sideways to see every column.

By price at the time of writing

Prices change often; these tiers reflect Amazon prices when this guide was updated.

Price tierProcessors
About $150 to $250Ryzen 5 7600X, Ryzen 5 9600X, Ryzen 7 7700X
About $250 to $500Core i7-14700K, Ryzen 7 9850X3D
About $500 to $1000Core Ultra 9 285K

Frequently Asked Questions

Will a new CPU work in my current motherboard?

Only if the socket matches and the board's BIOS supports it. Check the maker's CPU support list for the minimum BIOS version.

What does the rated power figure mean?

It is AMD's default TDP or Intel's base power. Chips can draw more under boost, so size the cooler for sustained loads, not the label alone.

What does X3D mean on a Ryzen CPU?

It marks AMD's 3D V-Cache chips, which stack extra L3 cache on the processor. Games that are limited by the CPU tend to run faster on them.

What memory should I pair with it?

AM5 and LGA1851 use DDR5; AM4 uses DDR4. For AM5, a 32GB DDR5-6000 kit is a common pairing; check the board's memory support list.

Is AM4 still worth buying into?

For an upgrade to an existing AM4 system, yes. For a new build, AM5 or LGA1851 gives a longer upgrade path.

Do I need to buy a separate cooler?

Usually yes. Only some chips, such as the Ryzen 5 7600 and 5600X, include a basic cooler; unlocked high-end models do not.

Bottom Line

The Ryzen 7 9850X3D is the pick for the highest frame rates, and the Core Ultra 9 285K and Core i7-14700K are the Intel options with room for streaming.

The Ryzen 7 7700X, Ryzen 5 9600X and Ryzen 5 7600X reach high refresh rates in esports titles for less.